Thursday, March 13, 2014

Mutilation and stoning in wealthy Brunei

Asked about the planned introduction of Sharia law into the Sultanate of Brunei Darussalam later this year, my guide insisted it would be a more liberal version than that existing in nations such as Saudi Arabia

“For instance, a convicted thief will be allowed to choose which of his hands are cut off,” she said.

At first sight it seems incredible that this tiny nation of a little more than 400,000, with the fifth highest per capita income in the world, should be implementing a measure which owes more to the Middle Ages than the 21st century; a measure that also includes the stoning of adulterers and floggings for abortions and homosexual acts.

Even harder to believe is that the changes are being implemented without any public debate and with the slightest signs of dissent threatened with the full force of the Sharia law itself.

This is because the word of His Majesty the Sultan and Yang-di Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam, Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mu'izzaddin Waddaulah ibni Al-Marhum Sultan Haji Omar Ali Saifuddien Sa'adul Khairi Waddien, is absolute and total law.
The latest in a line that traces itself back to the 14th century, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah is one of the world’s last absolute hereditary monarchs – and aims to keep it that way.
The fact that he can do this is partly due to one of the most strictly-controlled societies outside North Korea, but mainly because of the country’s fabulous oil and gas revenues. With so few subjects, the royal house has been able to spread the largess around – free health care and education, no income tax and quality infrastructure ensures a largely contented and passive population. Even so there is plenty left over for the Sultan and his family to live in a 1,800-room palace easily maintained by his personal wealth estimated at $20 billion.  

Even this display of ostentation is dwarfed by the past antics of the Sultan’s younger brother, Prince Jefri, who was reported to own 2000 luxury cars, a private Jumbo Jet, various properties around the world and a yacht called Tits, all of which fed his predilection for some decidedly un-Islamic activities.
Once the country’s Minister for Finance, Prince Jefri spent a period in exile, but in recent years has been allowed back into the country.

On the other hand, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, now in his late 60s, has reportedly developed a more spiritual outlook on life, although this spirituality does not extend to tolerating any criticism of his decisions.
While some of the country’s non-Muslim subjects, mainly Christians and Buddhists, have taken to the internet to express alarm over the moves towards Sharia law, the Sultan has stated they “can no longer be given the liberty to continue with their mockery and would be charged with slandering the monarch”.

He proclaimed that “all races will be united under Sharia law” and that integrating it into the penal code “will form part of the great history of our nation, providing special guidance from God”.
Foreign critics, mostly human rights groups “should respect us in the same way that we respect them”, the Sultan said.   

International online reporting on the subject almost always carries a defence in the comments section, probably by a Government stooge, and often making wild and unsubstantiated statements such as neighbouring Malaysians yearning for the introduction of a similar Sharia regime.
As for internal reporting, the Brunei Times, sticks to commenting on the Friday sermons of Imams and the latest developments in ICT. The only possible statement of defiance I saw in the country was a car driven by a hijab-clad female which whizzed past us outside the Royal Regalia Museum. Women are supposedly banned from driving in Brunei.

“Well she’s pushing the boundaries,” the guide said.
A colleague thought the country was being run on similar lines to a Victorian-era nursery. “The people are the children that are coddled, indulged and given toys and fairy stories to cut them off from the real world,” she said.

“But in the end father’s word is law and father always knows best.”

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