In a clear
sign Saudi Arabia is making hay while the Washington sun continues to shine on
it, Riyadh says it will not award any more contracts to German companies because
of that country’s pro-Iran stance.
This is a
reference to Berlin’s continual support for the Iran nuclear deal which US
President Donald Trump has condemned and no longer recognises.
While all
parties to the 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), which as well
as Germany and the US, included China, Russia, France, the United Kingdom and
the European Union, were united in its support, Saudi Arabia fumed in silence.
But with the
US outside the deal and ready to reimpose stringent sanctions on Iran, Saudi
feels it can play the Middle East strongman card confident in receiving applause
from the White House.
This was
born out by comments from Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman who does most
of the talking for his country these days.
Bin Salman
said he has been deeply offended by the German Government — a complaint which
seems to have stemmed from German Foreign Minister Sigmar Gabriel’s description
of Saudi meddling in Lebanon last year as “adventurism”.
Saudi Arabia
is a significant trade partner for Germany, accounting for exports worth more
than $A10 billion in 2017, and the move to shut it out can only be interpreted
as a turning of the screws by Washington’s staunch ally in an attempt to kill
off the JCPOA for good.
However, a
closer look at the realities facing Riyadh suggest bin Salman is playing a
dangerous game.
Internally
he is the driving force behind Vision
2030, a long-term plan to wean the country off its dependency on oil
revenues and bring the conservative autocratic kingdom into the 21st
century.
One of his
poster policies is a decree to end the ban on women driving their own cars
which he has been portrayed as a first step in attracting more females into the
workforce.
The Crown
Prince has also reigned in the power of the country’s religious police, allowed
cinemas to open and promising a more “modern, moderate” form if Islam.
None of this
has endeared him to the country’s clerics who follow the strict branch of Sunni
Islam known as Wahhabism, and there are persistent rumours that a lightly
reported incident of gunfire near the royal palace in April was actually an
abortive coup.
The
country’s failed attempt to prop up rebel groups in Syria, and its mismanaged
campaign to restore an ally to power in Yemen has damaged the country’s image
as a military power capable of being an effective block to the rise of Iran in
the Middle East.
As Emile
Hokayem, of the International Institute of Strategic Studies stated in a recent
article in the New York Times, who
prevails in the rivalry between Tehran and Riyadh will come down to capacity
and competence.
“Iran has
the networks, expertise, experience and strategic patience to fight and win
proxy wars at low cost with plenty of disingenuous deniability. The Saudis
simply don’t, which is why seeking to beat the Iranians at this game is dangerous
and costly,” Hokayem writes.
No comments:
Post a Comment