Malaysian
Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad successfully walked a fine line during his
visit to China this week.
He had the
delicate task of delivering some bad news to his hosts — essentially his
country’s renegotiation, or even withdrawal from China’s much heralded Belt and
Road initiative negotiated by his predecessor, Najib Razak, which he rightly
believes was a terrible deal.
However,
he did not wish to overly antagonise his powerful northern neighbour especially
as the chaotic foreign policies of the world’s other superpower, the United
States, could no longer be relied upon.
His Government
simply cannot afford the $A30 billion infrastructure deals already under way in
Malaysia — projects funded by loans from China that his country will eventually
have to repay.
It would
appear from the outcome of his visit that he got most of what he wanted.
The costly
projects will not go ahead — for the moment. The countries “agreed to let the
details be considered by officials and the companies concerned”, essentially a
shorthand for putting them on the backburner at least for the foreseeable
future.
Mahathir
was able to sweeten the situation with a series of minor agreements involving
currency swaps, e-commerce and agricultural products.
The new
Malaysian Prime Minister quite frankly told his hosts that any pressure on him
to continue with the Belt and Road initiatives would eventually send his
country into bankruptcy.
From
Beijing’s perspective that would be a worse blow for the image of the Belt and
Road and could easily scare off other possible clients.
Foreign
Ministry Spokesperson Lu Kang stressed that the problem would be solved through
“friendly negotiations”.
“I can
tell you that this is an important consensus reached during this visit,” Lu
said.
For all
the charm and soothing words during his Beijing visit, Mahathir has almost certainly
not changed his belief, spelled out during the election campaign, that Najib’s
relationship with China was risking “a new colonialism”.
At 93, he
is old enough to remember the old colonialism and his country’s struggle to
free itself from British rule.
Mahathir
is also passionate about lifting his country’s living standards to the point
where it can follow its neighbour, Singapore, in proclaiming itself a first
world nation — but he wants it done on his terms.
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